Fingerprint Mosaicing Using Thin Plate Splines

نویسندگان

  • S. Shah
  • A. Ross
  • J. Shah
  • S. Crihalmeanu
چکیده

We discuss a fingerprint mosaicing scheme to construct a composite fingerprint image using multiple impressions of the same finger. The composite image is expected to contain more information (e.g., minutiae) compared to the individual impressions thereby improving matching accuracy. The novelty of the proposed algorithm lies in its ability to account for the elastic deformation present in constituent fingerprints before stitching them. A 2D Thin Plate Spline (TPS) model based on minutiae correspondences between a pair of fingerprint images is used as the interpolant function to pre-distort one image based on its deformation with respect to the other. This aids in the better alignment of the two fingerprints and, consequently, better integration. Experiments conducted on the FVC 2002 DB1 database indicate that mosaicing results in a significant improvement in the matching performance.

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تاریخ انتشار 2005